In the operation scene of construction machinery, the sunshade plays an important role in ensuring the clear vision of the operator and reducing the discomfort caused by direct sunlight. However, the traditional sunshade has a fixed angle and is difficult to adapt to the changes in the angle of sunlight in different periods and different working environments. In order to enable the sunshade for construction machinery to have the function of intelligently adjusting the shading angle, we can start from the following aspects.
Sensor integration: Integrating a variety of high-precision sensors on the sunshade system is the basis for realizing intelligent adjustment. The light sensor can sense the external light intensity in real time. When the sunlight is too strong, it transmits the signal to the control system to trigger the sunshade angle adjustment mechanism; the angle sensor is used to accurately monitor the current tilt angle of the sunshade to ensure the accuracy and stability of the adjustment process. Through the collaborative work of these sensors, the system can fully obtain external environmental information and provide data support for intelligent adjustment.
Intelligent control system: Building a powerful intelligent control system is the core. The system should have advanced data processing and analysis capabilities, and be able to quickly determine the optimal shading angle based on the data transmitted by the sensor. For example, by combining multiple factors such as time, geographical location, and light intensity, the specific angle to which the sunshade needs to be adjusted can be determined through calculations using a preset algorithm model. At the same time, the control system must also have self-learning and optimization functions. As the use time increases, data is continuously accumulated to improve the accuracy of angle adjustment.
Drive device selection: Selecting a suitable drive device is the key to achieving sunshade angle adjustment. Electric push rods are a common choice, which have the advantages of simple structure, smooth operation, and easy control. Through the instructions issued by the control system, the electric push rod can be accurately extended and retracted to push the sunshade to adjust the angle. In addition, hydraulic drive devices can also be used in some sunshade for construction machinery systems with high power requirements. They have the characteristics of large output force and fast response speed, and can meet the angle adjustment requirements under complex working conditions.
Material and design optimization: In order to ensure the stability and durability of the sunshade during the intelligent adjustment process, high-strength and lightweight materials such as aluminum alloy and carbon fiber composite materials need to be selected. At the same time, in terms of structural design, the stress of the sun visor should be fully considered, and a reasonable reinforcement layout and connection method should be adopted to improve its wind resistance and impact resistance. In addition, the surface treatment of the sun visor should also focus on weather resistance and self-cleaning to adapt to the harsh outdoor environment.
Software programming and algorithm development: Professional software programming is an important guarantee for realizing intelligent adjustment functions. Developers need to write precise control programs to realize the automation of the entire process of sensor data acquisition, processing, analysis and drive device control. At the same time, the algorithm is continuously optimized to improve the accuracy and response speed of angle adjustment. For example, advanced technologies such as fuzzy control algorithms and neural network algorithms are used to enable the system to better adapt to complex and changing environmental conditions.
Human-computer interaction interface: In order to facilitate operators to monitor and set the sun visor system, an intuitive and easy-to-use human-computer interaction interface should be designed. The operator can view the current angle, light intensity and other information of the sun visor in real time through this interface, and manually adjust the sun visor angle or set automatic adjustment parameters according to actual needs. In addition, the human-computer interaction interface should also have a fault alarm function, which can promptly remind the operator when the system is abnormal.
Testing and verification: After the development of the sunshade intelligent adjustment system is completed, rigorous testing and verification are required. By simulating various actual working conditions, the performance of the system is comprehensively evaluated, including angle adjustment accuracy, response speed, stability, reliability, etc. According to the test results, the system is optimized and improved to ensure that it can meet the use requirements of construction machinery.
Through the collaborative efforts of the above multiple aspects, the sunshade for construction machinery can be equipped with the function of intelligently adjusting the shading angle, providing operators with a more comfortable and safe working environment, and improving the operating efficiency and safety of construction machinery.